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Software Engineering

How Much Does 3D Architectural Rendering Cost in 2024?

Written by Kacper Staniul

The cost of 3D architectural rendering services varies a lot.

From $250 for the most basic still visualizations from budget providers up to $12,000 per minute for top-shelf 3D animations from the leading rendering firms.

In general, depending on your needs, you have 3 options if you need your architectural design visualized, from the most expensive to the most affordable one:

  1. Hiring an in-house 3D visualization specialist - best for companies with ongoing needs. With a median salary of $95k, you need to be creating a lot of renders to justify the cost of a full-time hire.
  2. Outsourcing to a specialized 3D rendering firm - most popular solution for companies that either have a one-off project or don't have the time and resources to handle the visualization process in-house.
  3. Using AI rendering software - recommended for firms always on a tight schedule. Best AI tools have rendering times as low as 10 seconds per scene and cost only $20-$50 per month.

With these options in mind, it's important to find the right balance between the quality of visualization you need for a project and how much 3D rendering will cost you.

Very often, you can save thousands by choosing a lower-cost solution that will be just good enough for the job.

Low-cost visualizations ($250-$600 per image) are suitable in the early phase of the project where the highest level of detail is not needed and the goal is to get approval from regulatory bodies, basic style planning, or real estate presale.

Higher-cost visualizations ($600-$3,000 per image) are a better fit when state-of-the-art photorealism is a must. These renders will give you a bigger chance of winning high-value residential clients, and large-scale commercial projects, and help win construction bids for contractors.

What does 3D architectural rendering cost depend on

As you've seen above, the price range of 3D rendering services is pretty big.

Let's have a look at the factors impacting it to better understand what your project price depends on and how you can potentially optimize it based on your actual needs.

1. Complexity of the project

The larger the scale of the project, the more time and effort needed to create a photorealistic visualization.

Rendering a big shopping mall will take incomparably more effort than a single-family home mostly because of the number and size of the objects and the detail of the environment.


2. Level of detail and photorealism

Related to the point above, the number and intricacy of details, level of realism, and resolution of the images have a significant impact on the time and effort to produce a 3D architectural render.

We're talking about details such as the type of materials and textures, lighting, atmosphere, and even the architectural style (smooth corners are more resource-intensive to render than sharp ones). They all make a difference.

In the case of higher-quality visualizations, other aspects that drive the 3D rendering services cost up are an extra amount of post-processing, more computational resources, and of course, more experienced (and higher-paid) 3D artists who are able to achieve the level of detail and realism that you pay for.

3. Number of images

3D rendering services are usually priced on a per-image basis (as described later in the article), so the more images and scenes you need to be rendered, the higher the project cost will be.

Animation and visual tour prices change accordingly, as the final rendering price depends on the number of frames to be processed.

4. Type of visualization

As a rule of thumb, still images will always be cheaper than animations and virtual tours.

That's because rendering them requires less effort and doesn't require the 3D artists to be as highly skilled as in the case of dynamic visualizations.

When it comes to still interior vs exterior rendering prices, the latter are usually higher.

5. Project deadline

How quickly you need your 3D visualizations delivered impacts the service cost so it's important to plan it ahead to stay within budget.

If you give the rendering firm a tight deadline, it will result in extra fees as their team will have to work overtime to deliver your work on schedule.

6. Amount of assets provided before the project

Aside from putting together a detailed brief of how you need your architectural model visualized, you should provide your rendering firm with any relevant reference images, mood boards, texture samples, or 3D models which will lower the amount of time and effort they'll need to spend on research and back and forth communication.

7. Choice of rendering firm

Just as established architectural companies charge more for their services thanks to their experience and brand recognition, it's the same with 3D visualization firms whose services cost more because of the experience, reputation, and portfolio they've built over the years.

Then, the firm's location plays a role too as US-based service providers are usually more expensive than their overseas counterparts.

Pricing models used by rendering firms

There are three most common ways 3D rendering firms charge for their services:

  1. Per-image pricing: the most common pricing model where you're billed a fixed price per rendered image. In many cases, rendering providers offer a scalable pricing structure depending on the number of renders you order. They're able to offer discounts thanks to reduced costs for optimizing the model, creating custom objects, etc. Usually, a certain number of revisions is included (1 to 3 in most cases) and extra edits are paid extra (make sure to agree upfront on this).
  2. Per-project pricing: you pay a flat rate based on the effort needed to complete the whole project. This pricing model is mostly used for larger projects as it gives you a clear understanding of the total cost upfront.
  3. Hourly pricing: usually used only in cases when the project scope is unclear and the requirements may change during the process.

Average 3D rendering prices based on project type

As explained above, there are multiple factors impacting 3D architectural services cost. From the project scope affecting the effort needed to the rendering firm's experience and reputation.

To give you a rough idea of what you can expect to pay for your architectural visualization project, we analyzed the cost per image offered by over 30 rendering service providers across the market and gathered the price ranges in the table below.

Rendering type Price range (per image) Estimated delivery time (per image)
3D interior rendering - residential $250-$2,000 3-7 days
3D interior rendering - commercial $450-$2,500 5-10 days
3D exterior rendering - residential $400-$2,800 3-7 days
3D exterior rendering - commercial $800-$10,000+ 1-2 weeks
3D floor plan rendering $250-$1,500 3-7 days
3D animation rendering $4,000-$12,000/minute 2-3 weeks
360° panorama rendering $800-$2,000 5-10 days
3D product rendering $100-$800 2-4 days

As you can see, 3D residential renderings are more affordable than commercial projects, and 3D exterior rendering prices are higher than interior ones.

3D animations take a lot more effort and expertise than still visualizations, thus their prices are way higher.

The estimated delivery time is usually correlated with cost.

How to decrease 3D rendering cost

As I mentioned at the beginning of this article, the key to optimizing the cost of your 3D rendering project is to strike a balance between the level of detail and what's actually needed for your specific use case.

In many cases, such as basic style planning and getting regulatory approval, good 3D rendering software or a $250-$600 service is more than enough to create a satisfactory visualization of your architectural design.

Another thing that can reduce the cost of rendering services is planning the project in advance to avoid higher fees visualization firms charge for short deadlines. As we all know, ad-hoc projects like this often show up out of nowhere and are impossible to anticipate but it's important to plan ahead whenever possible.

Speaking of planning ahead, the initial rendering project phase plays an important role in keeping the costs down.

Providing your rendering firm with a comprehensive brief containing all plans, drawings, mood boards, environment references, texture samples, and ready-made 3D models will significantly reduce the time and effort needed to create your 3D visualizations.

Then, in the final stage of the project, make sure to be as specific as possible with your feedback to reduce the back-and-forth and extra revision fees.

And lastly, as with most services, it's most cost-effective to outsource them to firms from outside of the US. It's no different with architectural rendering firms that can get you the same results for even 50% less. Eastern European companies are known for high-quality visualizations at affordable prices.

Next steps

Hopefully, this guide gave you some more clarity on how much 3D rendering costs and how much you should budget based on your project needs.

Now, gather your requirements and assets, and decide if you want to outsource your project to an architectural rendering company (here's a list of providers we recommend) or do it yourself with an easy-to-use AI rendering software (we recommend these tools).

Good luck!